Libraries.Compute.Vector3 Documentation

Vector3 is a class representing a vector in 3D space.

Example Code

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector1
Vector3 vector2

vector1:Set(2, 6, 9)
vector2:Set(1, 7, 2)

vector1:CrossProduct(vector2)

number newX = vector1:GetX()
number newY = vector1:GetY()

output "The cross product of the two vectors is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + "]"

Inherits from: Libraries.Language.Object

Actions Documentation

Add(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action adds the vector with the passed x, y, and z components to the calling vector. This changes the calling vector to the result of the addition.

Parameters

  • number xValue: The x component of the vector to add
  • number yValue: The y component of the vector to add
  • number zValue: The z component of the vector to add

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after addition

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(4.3, 8.1, 6.6)

vector:Add(3.3, 9.2, -4.3)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Add(number value)

This action adds the passed value to the x, y, and z components of the vector. This changes the vector to the result of the addition.

Parameters

  • number value: The value to add to the x, y, and z components

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after addition

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3.5, 5.0, 3.1)

vector:Add(4.0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Add(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action adds the passed vector to the calling vector. This action changes the calling vector to the result of the addition.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after addition

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.2, 5.5, 9.0)
secondVector:Set(8.3, 4.2, -7.3)

firstVector:Add(secondVector)

number newX = firstVector:GetX()
number newY = firstVector:GetY()
number newZ = firstVector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Clamp(number min, number max)

This action clamps the length of the vector to be between the passed minimum and maximum values. This changes the vector if the length of the vector is greater than the maximum or less than the minimum.

Parameters

  • number min: The minimum length
  • number max: The maximum length

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector with a new length if the old length was below the minimum or above the maximum

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(2.0, 1.0, 2.0)

vector:Clamp(0.5, 1.5)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Compare(Libraries.Language.Object object)

This action compares two object hash codes and returns an integer. The result is larger if this hash code is larger than the object passed as a parameter, smaller, or equal. In this case, -1 means smaller, 0 means equal, and 1 means larger. This action was changed in Quorum 7 to return an integer, instead of a CompareResult object, because the previous implementation was causing efficiency issues.

Parameters

Return

integer: The Compare result, Smaller, Equal, or Larger.

Example

Object o
Object t
integer result = o:Compare(t) //1 (larger), 0 (equal), or -1 (smaller)

Copy()

This action returns a copy of the current vector. The new vector's x, y, and z components are the same as the calling vector's x, y, and z components.

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: a new vector that is a copy of the calling vector

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(4.8, 3.2, -4.2)

Vector3 copyVector
copyVector = vector:Copy()

number newX = copyVector:GetX()
number newY = copyVector:GetY()
number newZ = copyVector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

CrossProduct(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action computes the cross product between this vector and the passed vector. This changes the calling vector to the result of the cross product.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after taking the cross product

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
secondVector:Set(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)

firstVector:CrossProduct(secondVector)

number newX = firstVector:GetX()
number newY = firstVector:GetY()
number newZ = firstVector:GetZ()

output "The cross product is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

CrossProduct(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action computes the cross product between the calling vector and the vector with the passed x, y, and z components. This changes the calling vector to the result of the cross product.

Parameters

  • number xValue: The x component of the other vector
  • number yValue: The y component of the other vector
  • number zValue: The z component of the other vector

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after taking the cross product

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)

vector:CrossProduct(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The cross product is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Distance(number x1, number y1, number z1, number x2, number y2, number z2)

This action computes the distance between the vectors represented by the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number x1: The x component of the first vector
  • number y1: The y component of the first vector
  • number z1: The z component of the first vector
  • number x2: The x component of the second vector
  • number y2: The y component of the second vector
  • number z2: The z component of the second vector

Return

number: The distance between the two vectors

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
number distance = vector:Distance(2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 2.0, 5.0, 1.0)
output "The distance is " + distance

Distance(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action computes the distance between the calling vector and the passed vector.

Parameters

Return

number: The distance between the two vectors

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
Vector3 otherVector

vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)
otherVector:Set(2.0, 5.0, 1.0)

number distance = vector:Distance(otherVector)
output "The distance is " + distance

Distance(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action computes the distance between the calling vector and the vector represented by the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number xValue: The x component of the other vector
  • number yValue: The y component of the other vector
  • number zValue: The z component of the other vector

Return

number: The distance between the two vectors

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector

vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)

number distance = vector:Distance(2.0, 5.0, 1.0)
output "The distance is " + distance

DistanceSquared(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action computes the square of the distance between the calling vector and the passed vector.

Parameters

Return

number: The square of the distance between the two vectors

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
Vector3 otherVector

vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)
otherVector:Set(2.0, 5.0, 1.0)

number distanceSquared = vector:DistanceSquared(otherVector)
output "The square of the distance is " + distanceSquared

DistanceSquared(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action computes the square of the distance between the calling vector and the vector represented by the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number xValue: The x component of the other vector
  • number yValue: The y component of the other vector
  • number zValue: The z component of the other vector

Return

number: The square of the distance between the two vectors

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector

vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)

number distanceSquared = vector:DistanceSquared(2.0, 5.0, 1.0)
output "The square of the distance is " + distanceSquared

DistanceSquared(number x1, number y1, number z1, number x2, number y2, number z2)

This action computes the square of the distance between the vectors represented by the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number x1: The x component of the first vector
  • number y1: The y component of the first vector
  • number z1: The z component of the first vector
  • number x2: The x component of the second vector
  • number y2: The y component of the second vector
  • number z2: The z component of the second vector

Return

number: The square of the distance between the two vectors

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
number distanceSquared = vector:DistanceSquared(2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 2.0, 5.0, 1.0)
output "The square of the distance is " + distanceSquared

DotProduct(number x1, number y1, number z1, number x2, number y2, number z2)

This action computes the dot product of the two vectors given by the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number x1: The x component of the first vector
  • number y1: The y component of the first vector
  • number z1: The z component of the first vector
  • number x2: The x component of the second vector
  • number y2: The y component of the second vector
  • number z2: The z component of the second vector

Return

number: The dot product of the two vectors.

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
number dotProduct = vector:DotProduct(3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0)
output "The dot product is " + dotProduct

DotProduct(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action computes the dot product between the calling vector and the passed vector.

Parameters

Return

number: The dot product of the two vectors

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(5.0, 6.0, 7.0)

number dotProduct = firstVector:DotProduct(secondVector)
output "The dot product is " + dotProduct

DotProduct(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action computes the dot product between the calling vector and the vector with the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number xValue: The x component of the other vector
  • number yValue: The y component of the other vector
  • number zValue: The z component of the other vector

Return

number: The dot product of the two vectors

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)

number dotProduct = vector:DotProduct(4.0, 5.0, 6.0)
output "The dot product is " + dotProduct

Equals(Libraries.Language.Object object)

This action determines if two objects are equal based on their hash code values.

Parameters

Return

boolean: True if the hash codes are equal and false if they are not equal.

Example

use Libraries.Language.Object
use Libraries.Language.Types.Text
Object o
Text t
boolean result = o:Equals(t)

Equals(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action determines whether the passed vector is equal to this vector. Two vectors are equal if they have the same x, y, and z components.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the two vectors are equal, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)
secondVector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)

boolean areEqual = firstVector:Equals(secondVector)

if areEqual
    output "The two vectors are equal."
else
    output "The two vectors are not equal."
end

EqualsAtPrecision(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 other, number epsilon)

This action determines whether the passed vector equals the calling vector to within the passed precision.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are equal within the passed precision, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(6.0, 8.0, 10.0)
secondVector:Scale(0.5)

boolean areEqual = firstVector:EqualsAtPrecision(secondVector, 0.00001)

if areEqual
    output "The two vectors are equal."
else
    output "The two vectors are not equal."
end

EqualsAtPrecision(number xVal, number yVal, number zVal, number precision)

This action determines whether the vector represented by the passed x, y, and z components equals the calling vector to within the passed precision.

Parameters

  • number xVal
  • number yVal
  • number zVal
  • number precision: The desired precision

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are equal within the passed precision, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector

vector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 7.5)

boolean areEqual = vector:EqualsAtPrecision(3.0, 4.0000001, 7.5000002, 0.00001)

if areEqual
    output "The two vectors are equal."
else
    output "The two vectors are not equal."
end

GetHashCode()

This action gets the hash code for an object.

Return

integer: The integer hash code of the object.

Example

Object o
integer hash = o:GetHashCode()

GetX()

This action returns the x component of the vector.

Return

number: the x component of the vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(1, 2, 3)

number x = vector:GetX()
output "The x component is: " + x

GetY()

This action returns the y component of the vector.

Return

number: the y component of the vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(1, 2, 3)

number y = vector:GetY()
output "The y component is: " + y

GetZ()

This action returns the z component of the vector.

Return

number: the z component of the vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(1, 2, 3)

number z = vector:GetZ()
output "The z component is: " + z

HasOppositeDirection(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action determines whether the passed vector has the opposite direction as the calling vector.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the two vectors have the opposite direction, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(-3.0, -4.0, -5.0)

boolean isOpposite = firstVector:HasOppositeDirection(secondVector)

if isOpposite
   output "The two vectors have opposite directions." 
else
   output "The two vectors do not have opposite directions."
end

HasSameDirection(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action determines whether the passed vector has the same direction as the calling vector.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the two vectors have the same direction, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(6.0, 8.0, 10.0)

boolean isSame = firstVector:HasSameDirection(secondVector)

if isSame
    output "The two vectors have the same direction."
else
    output "The two vectors do not have the same direction."
end

IsCollinear(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 other, number precision)

This action determines whether the passed vector is collinear with the calling vector, meaning that it lies on the same line as the calling vector and has the same direction as the calling vector to within the passed precision.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are collinear, false otherwise.

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(6.0, 8.0, 10.0)

boolean collinear = firstVector:IsCollinear(secondVector, 0.00001)

if collinear
    output "The two vectors are collinear in the same direction"
else
    output "The two vectors are not collinear in the same direction"
end

IsCollinear(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 other)

This action determines whether the passed vector is collinear with the calling vector, meaning that it lies on the same line as the calling vector and has the same direction as the calling vector.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are collinear, false otherwise.

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(6.0, 8.0, 10.0)

boolean collinear = firstVector:IsCollinear(secondVector)

if collinear
    output "The two vectors are collinear in the same direction"
else
    output "The two vectors are not collinear in the same direction"
end

IsCollinearOpposite(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 other, number precision)

This action determines whether the passed vector is collinear in the opposite direction with the calling vector, meaning that it lies on the same line as the calling vector and has the opposite direction as the calling vector to within the passed precision.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are collinear in the opposite directions, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(-6.0, -8.0, -10.0)

boolean collinearOpposite = firstVector:IsCollinearOpposite(secondVector, 0.00001)

if collinearOpposite
    output "The two vectors are collinear in the opposite direction"
else
    output "The two vectors are not collinear in the opposite direction"
end

IsCollinearOpposite(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 other)

This action determines whether the passed vector is collinear in the opposite direction with the calling vector, meaning that it lies on the same line as the calling vector and has the opposite direction as the calling vector.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are collinear in the opposite directions, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 5.0)
secondVector:Set(-6.0, -8.0, -10.0)

boolean collinearOpposite = firstVector:IsCollinearOpposite(secondVector)

if collinearOpposite
    output "The two vectors are collinear in the opposite direction"
else
    output "The two vectors are not collinear in the opposite direction"
end

IsOnLine(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 other)

This action determines whether the passed vector is on the same line as the calling vector, either in the same or opposite direction.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are on the same line, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(1.0, 2.0, 3.0)
secondVector:Set(-2.0, -4.0, -6.0)

boolean onLine = firstVector:IsOnLine(secondVector)

if onLine
    output "The two vectors are on the same line."
else
    output "The two vectors are not on the same line."
end

IsOnLine(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 other, number precision)

This action determines whether the passed vector is on the same line as the calling vector to within the passed precision, either in the same or opposite direction

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the vectors are on the same line, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(1.0, 2.0, 3.0)
secondVector:Set(-2.0, -4.0, -6.0)

boolean onLine = firstVector:IsOnLine(secondVector, 0.00001)

if onLine
    output "The two vectors are on the same line."
else
    output "The two vectors are not on the same line."
end

IsPerpendicular(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action determines whether the passed vector is perpendicular to the calling vector.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the two vectors are perpendicular, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
secondVector:Set(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)

boolean isPerpendicular = firstVector:IsPerpendicular(secondVector)

if isPerpendicular
    output "The two vectors are perpendicular."
else
    output "The two vectors are not perpendicular."
end

IsPerpendicular(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector, number precision)

This action determines whether the passed vector is perpendicular to the calling vector to within the passed precision.

Parameters

Return

boolean: true if the two vectors are perpendicular, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
secondVector:Set(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)

boolean isPerpendicular = firstVector:IsPerpendicular(secondVector, 0.00001)

if isPerpendicular
    output "The two vectors are perpendicular."
else
    output "The two vectors are not perpendicular."
end

IsUnit()

This action determines whether the vector is a unit vector, meaning it has a length of 1.

Return

boolean: true if the vector is a unit vector, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)

boolean isUnit = vector:IsUnit()

if isUnit
    output "The vector is a unit vector."
else
    output "The vector is not a unit vector."
end

IsUnit(number precision)

This action determines whether the vector is a unit vector, meaning it has a length of 1 to within the passed precision.

Parameters

  • number precision: The desired precision

Return

boolean: true if the vector is a unit vector to within the passed precision, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)

boolean isUnit = vector:IsUnit(0.00001)

if isUnit
    output "The vector is a unit vector."
else
    output "The vector is not a unit vector."
end

IsZero()

This action determines whether the vector is the zero vector, meaning that its x, y, and z components are 0.

Return

boolean: true if the vector is the zero vector, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(5.0, 6.0, 7.0)
secondVector:Set(5.0, 6.0, 7.0)

firstVector:Subtract(secondVector)

boolean isZero = firstVector:IsZero()

if isZero
    output "The vector is the zero vector."
else
    output "The vector is not the zero vector."
end

IsZero(number precision)

This action determines whether the vector is the zero vector to within the passed precision, meaning that its x, y, and z components are 0.

Parameters

  • number precision: The desired precision

Return

boolean: true if the vector is the zero vector to within the passed precision, false otherwise

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(5.0, 6.0, 7.0)
secondVector:Set(5.0, 6.0, 7.0)

firstVector:Subtract(secondVector)

boolean isZero = firstVector:IsZero(0.00001)

if isZero
    output "The vector is the zero vector."
else
    output "The vector is not the zero vector."
end

Length(number x, number y, number z)

This action returns the length of the vector with the passed x, y, and z components measured from the origin (0, 0).

Parameters

  • number x: The x component of the vector
  • number y: The y component of the vector
  • number z: The z component of the vector

Return

number: The length of the vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector

number length = vector:Length(1.0, 2.0, 2.0)
output "The length of the vector is " + length

Length()

This action returns the length of the vector measured from the origin (0, 0)

Return

number: the length of the calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(1.0, 2.0, 2.0)

number length = vector:Length()
output "The length of the vector is " + length

LengthSquared()

This action returns the square of the length of the vector measured from the origin (0, 0).

Return

number: The square of the length of the calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(2.0, 1.0, 2.0)

number lengthSquared = vector:LengthSquared()
output "The square of the length of the vector is " + lengthSquared

LengthSquared(number x, number y, number z)

This action returns the square of the length of the vector with the passed x, y, and z components measured from the origin (0, 0).

Parameters

  • number x: The x component of the vector
  • number y: The y component of the vector
  • number z: The z component of the vector

Return

number: The square of the length of the vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector

number lengthSquared = vector:LengthSquared(1.0, 2.0, 2.0)
output "The square of the length of the vector is " + lengthSquared

Limit(number limit)

This action limits the length of the vector to the passed limit value. This changes the calling vector to have a new length if its old length was greater than the passed limit.

Parameters

  • number limit: The value to limit the length to

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector with a new length if its old length was larger than the passed limit

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(2.0, 1.0, 2.0)

vector:Limit(1.5)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

LimitSquared(number limitSquared)

This action limits the square of the length of the vector to the passed value, which represents the square of the value to limit the length of the vector to. This changes the calling vector to have a new length if the old length squared was greater than the limit squared.

Parameters

  • number limitSquared: the square of the limit

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: the calling vector with a new length if the old length squared was greater than the limit squared

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(2.0, 1.0, 2.0)

vector:LimitSquared(2.25)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

LinearInterpolation(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 target, number alpha)

This action performs a linear interpolation between the calling vector and the passed target vector by alpha, which is between 0 and 1, inclusive. This changes the calling vector to the result of the linear interpolation.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after linear interpolation

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
Vector3 target

vector:Set(1.0, 2.0, 1.0)
target:Set(2.0, 3.0, 1.0)
number alpha = 0.5

vector:LinearInterpolation(target, alpha)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

MakeOpposite()

This action makes the current vector point in the opposite direction by negating all of its components.

Multiply(Libraries.Compute.Quaternion quaternion)

This action multiplies the vector by the passed quaternion.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after multiplication

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Quaternion

Vector3 vector
Quaternion quaternion

vector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 7.0)
quaternion:Set(4.0, 3.0, 6.0, 6.0)

vector:Multiply(quaternion)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Multiply(Libraries.Compute.Matrix4 matrix)

This action multiplies the vector by a 4-by-4 matrix assuming the fourth w component of the vector is 1. This action is mainly used for game graphics.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after multiplication

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix4
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
Matrix4 matrix
Array<number> values

integer i = 0
repeat 16 times
    array:Add(i)
    i = i + 1
end

matrix:Set(values)

vector:Multiply(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Multiply(Libraries.Compute.Matrix3 matrix)

This action multiplies the vector by the passed 3-by-3 matrix and stores the result in the vector.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after multiplication

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix3
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
Matrix3 matrix

vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 5.0)

Array<number> values

integer i = 0
repeat 9 times
    values:Add(i)
    i = i + 1
end

matrix:Set(values)

vector:Multiply(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

MultiplyAndAdd(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 addVector, Libraries.Compute.Vector3 scaleVector)

This action multiplies the passed vector by the passed scalar vector and adds the result to the calling vector. This changes the calling vector to the result of the multiplication and addition.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after multiplication and addition

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
Vector3 addVector
Vector3 scaleVector

vector:Set(4.0, 7.0, 5.0)
addVector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 1.0)
scaleVector:Set(3.0, 1.0, 2.0)

vector:MultiplyAndAdd(addVector, scaleVector)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

MultiplyAndAdd(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector, number scalar)

This action multiplies the passed vector by the passed scalar and adds the result to the calling vector. This changes the calling vector to the result of the multiplication and addition.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after multiplication and addition

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
Vector3 addVector

vector:Set(4.0, 7.0, 5.0)
addVector:Set(2.5, 1.5, 2.0)

vector:MultiplyAndAdd(addVector, 2.0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

MultiplyBy4x3Matrix(Libraries.Containers.Array<number> matrix)

This action multiplies the vector by a 4-by-3 matrix and stores the result in the vector. This action is mainly used in graphics programming where the matrix is composed of a 3-by-3 matrix representing rotation and scale and a 1-by-3 matrix representing translation.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after multiplication

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 2.0)

Array<number> matrix
matrix:Add(2.0)
matrix:Add(0.0)
matrix:Add(0.0)
matrix:Add(0.0)
matrix:Add(2.0)
matrix:Add(0.0)
matrix:Add(0.0)
matrix:Add(0.0)
matrix:Add(2.0)
matrix:Add(1.0)
matrix:Add(1.0)
matrix:Add(1.0)

vector:MultiplyBy4x3Matrix(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

MultiplyByTranspose(Libraries.Compute.Matrix3 matrix)

This action multiplies the vector by the transpose of the passed 3-by-3 matrix and stores the result in the vector.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after multiplication

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix3
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
Matrix3 matrix

vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 5.0)

Array<number> values

integer i = 0
repeat 9 times
    values:Add(i)
    i = i + 1
end

matrix:Set(values)

vector:MultiplyByTranspose(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

MultiplyByTranspose(Libraries.Compute.Matrix4 matrix)

This action multiplies the vector by the transpose of the passed 4-by-4 matrix assuming the fourth w component of the vector is 1. This action is mainly used for game graphics.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after multiplication

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix4
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
Matrix4 matrix
Array<number> values

integer i = 0
repeat 16 times
    array:Add(i)
    i = i + 1
end

matrix:Set(values)

vector:MultiplyByTranspose(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Normalize()

This action produces a normalized vector with the same direction as the original vector but with a length of 1. This action changes the calling vector to the normalized vector.

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: the normalized vector with a length of 1

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(23.4, 43.2, 45.6)
vector:Normalize()

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The normalized vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Output()

Project(Libraries.Compute.Matrix4 matrix)

This action projects the vector via a perspective projection matrix. This is mainly useful for game graphics.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after projection

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix4
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
Matrix4 matrix
Array<number> values

vector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 2.0)

values:Set(matrix:M00, 2 * 3 / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M01, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M02, (100 + 0) / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M03, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M10, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M11, 2 * 3 / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M12, (100 + 0) / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M13, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M20, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M21, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M22, -1 * (10 + 3) / (10 - 3))
values:Set(matrix:M23, -2 * 10 * 3 / (10 - 3))
values:Set(matrix:M30, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M31, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M32, -1)
values:Set(matrix:M33, 0)

matrix:Set(values)

vector:Project(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Rotate(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 axis, number degrees)

This action rotates the vector the given number of degrees around the passed axis.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after rotation

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
Vector3 axis

vector:Set(3.0, 2.0, 5.0)
axis:Set(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)

vector:Rotate(axis, 45)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Rotate(number degrees, number axisX, number axisY, number axisZ)

This action rotates the vector the given number of degrees around the axis with the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number degrees: The rotation angle in degrees
  • number axisX: The x component of the axis to rotate around
  • number axisY: The y component of the axis to rotate around
  • number axisZ: The z component of the axis to rotate around

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after rotation

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3.0, 2.0, 5.0)

vector:Rotate(45, 1, 0, 0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Rotate(Libraries.Compute.Matrix4 matrix)

This action multiplies the vector by the first three columns of the passed matrix, effectively applying rotation and scaling to the vector. This action is mainly used in game graphics.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after rotation

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix4
use Libraries.Containers.Array
use Libraries.Compute.Math

Math math

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3, 2, 5)

Matrix4 matrix

Array<number> values
values:SetSize(16)

values:Set(matrix:M00, math:Cosine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M01, -1 * math:Sine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M02, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M03, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M10, math:Sine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M11, math:Cosine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M12, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M13, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M20, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M21, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M22, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M23, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M30, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M31, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M32, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M33, 1)

matrix:Set(values)

vector:Rotate(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

RotateRadians(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 axis, number radians)

This action rotates the vector the given number of radians around the passed axis.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after rotation

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Math

Math math

Vector3 vector
Vector3 axis

vector:Set(3.0, 2.0, 5.0)
axis:Set(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)

vector:RotateRadians(axis, math:pi / 4)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

RotateRadians(number radians, number axisX, number axisY, number axisZ)

This action rotates the vector the given number of radians around the axis with the passed x, y, and z components.

Parameters

  • number radians: The rotation angle in radians
  • number axisX: The x component of the axis to rotate around
  • number axisY: The y component of the axis to rotate around
  • number axisZ: The z component of the axis to rotate around

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after rotation

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Math

Math math

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3.0, 2.0, 5.0)

vector:RotateRadians(math:pi / 4, 1, 0, 0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Scale(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action scales the vector by multiplying the x component by the x component of the passed vector, the y component by the y component of the passed vector, and the z component by the z component of the passed vector.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector 
Vector3 scaleVector

vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)
scaleVector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 2.0)

vector:Scale(scaleVector)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Scale(number scalar)

This action scales the vector by multiplying the x, y, and z components by the passed scalar value.

Parameters

  • number scalar: The scalar value to multiply by

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)

vector:Scale(2.0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Scale(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action scales the vector by multiplying the x component with the passed x value, the y component with the passed y value, and the z component with the passed z value.

Parameters

  • number xValue: The value to multiply the x component by
  • number yValue: The value to multiply the y component by
  • number zValue: The value to multiply the z component by

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)

vector:Scale(3.0, 4.0, 2.0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Set(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action sets the x, y, and z components of the vector to the passed x, y, and z values.

Parameters

  • number xValue: the value to set as the x component
  • number yValue: the value to set as the y component
  • number zValue: the value to set as the z component

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: the calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(8.8, 4.2, 9.2)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Set(Libraries.Containers.Array<number> array)

This action sets the x, y, and z components of the vector to the elements of the passed array. The x component is assigned the element at array position 0, the y component the element at array position 1, and the z component the element at array position 2.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: the calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
Array<number> array

array:Add(3.0)
array:Add(-4.5)
array:Add(5.2)

vector:Set(array)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Set(Libraries.Compute.Vector2 vector, number z)

This action sets the vector's x and y components to the x and y components of the passed 2D vector and sets the z component to the passed z value.

Parameters

  • Libraries.Compute.Vector2: The 2D vector to set this vector's x and y components
  • number z: The value to set the z component to

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Vector2

Vector3 vector
Vector2 setVector

setVector:Set(3.5, -7.0)

vector:Set(setVector, 4.2)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Set(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action sets the vector's components to the components of the passed vector.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: the calling vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
firstVector:Set(2.4, 4.3, 2.7)

Vector3 secondVector
secondVector:Set(firstVector)

number newX = secondVector:GetX()
number newY = secondVector:GetY()
number newZ = secondVector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

SetX(number newX)

This action sets the x component of the vector to the passed value.

Parameters

  • number newX: The value to set as the x component

SetY(number newY)

This action sets the y component of the vector to the passed value.

Parameters

  • number newY: The value to set as the y component

SetZ(number newZ)

This action sets the z component of the vector to the passed value.

Parameters

  • number newZ: The value to set as the z component

SetZero()

This action sets the vector to the zero vector, meaning the x, y, and z components will be set to 0.

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector set to the zero vector

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:SetZero()

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

SphericalLinearInterpolation(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 target, number alpha)

This action performs a spherical interpolation between the calling vector and the passed target vector by alpha, which is between 0 and 1, inclusive. This changes the calling vector to the result of the spherical linear interpolation.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after spherical linear interpolation

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
Vector3 target

vector:Set(0.4, 0.3, 0.2)
target:Set(0.1, 0.2, 0.3)
alpha = 0.5

vector:SphericalLinearInterpolation(target, alpha)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Subtract(number value)

This action subtracts the passed value from the x, y, and z components of the vector. This changes the vector to the result of the subtraction.

Parameters

  • number value: The value to subtract from the x, y, and z components

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after subtraction

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3.5, 5,0, 3.1)

vector:Subtract(2.0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Subtract(number xValue, number yValue, number zValue)

This action subtracts a vector with the passed components from the calling vector. This action changes the calling vector to the result of the subtraction.

Parameters

  • number xValue: The x component of the vector to subtract
  • number yValue: The y component of the vector to subtract
  • number zValue: The z component of the vector to subtract

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after subtraction

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 vector

vector:Set(9.0, 8.0, 7.0)

vector:Subtract(6.0, 5.0, 4.0)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Subtract(Libraries.Compute.Vector3 vector)

This action subtracts the passed vector from the calling vector. This changes the calling vector to the result of the subtraction.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The calling vector after subtraction

Example


use Libraries.Compute.Vector3

Vector3 firstVector
Vector3 secondVector

firstVector:Set(9.0, 8.0, 7.0)
secondVector:Set(6.0, 5.0, 4.0)

firstVector:Subtract(secondVector)

number newX = firstVector:GetX()
number newY = firstVector:GetY()
number newZ = firstVector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Unrotate(Libraries.Compute.Matrix4 matrix)

This action multiplies the vector by the first three columns of the transpose of the passed matrix, effectively undoing any rotation and translation of the vector.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after unrotating

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix4
use Libraries.Containers.Array
use Libraries.Compute.Math

Math math

Vector3 vector
vector:Set(3, 2, 5)

Matrix4 matrix

Array<number> values
values:SetSize(16)

values:Set(matrix:M00, math:Cosine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M01, -1 * math:Sine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M02, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M03, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M10, math:Sine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M11, math:Cosine(math:pi / 4))
values:Set(matrix:M12, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M13, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M20, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M21, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M22, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M23, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M30, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M31, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M32, 1)
values:Set(matrix:M33, 1)

matrix:Set(values)

vector:Rotate(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

vector:Unrotate(matrix)

newX = vector:GetX()
newY = vector:GetY()
newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"

Untransform(Libraries.Compute.Matrix4 matrix)

This action translates the vector in the direction opposite from the translation of the matrix and then multiplies the vector by the first three columns of the matrix. This undoes the translations and rotations applied to the vector.

Parameters

Return

Libraries.Compute.Vector3: The vector after untransforming

Example

use Libraries.Compute.Vector3
use Libraries.Compute.Matrix4
use Libraries.Containers.Array

Vector3 vector
Matrix4 matrix
Array<number> values

vector:Set(3.0, 4.0, 2.0)

values:Set(matrix:M00, 2 * 3 / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M01, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M02, (100 + 0) / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M03, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M10, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M11, 2 * 3 / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M12, (100 + 0) / (100 - 0))
values:Set(matrix:M13, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M20, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M21, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M22, -1 * (10 + 3) / (10 - 3))
values:Set(matrix:M23, -2 * 10 * 3 / (10 - 3))
values:Set(matrix:M30, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M31, 0)
values:Set(matrix:M32, -1)
values:Set(matrix:M33, 0)

matrix:Set(values)

vector:Project(matrix)

number newX = vector:GetX()
number newY = vector:GetY()
number newZ = vector:GetZ()

output "The new vector is: [" + newX + ", " + newY + ", " + newZ + "]"